Experiencing spots, specks, or what some might describe as “cobwebs” floating in your vision can be a common occurrence, especially as you age. However, if you’re seeing these more frequently or they’re accompanied by other symptoms, it might be time to schedule a visit with your local eye care provider. In this blog post, we’ll explore what these visual anomalies are, why they occur, and when it might be necessary to seek professional advice.

What Are Eye Floaters?
Eye floaters are tiny clumps of gel or cells in the vitreous, the clear gel-like fluid that fills the inside of your eye. They appear as small specks, dots, circles, lines, or “cobwebs” that drift through your field of vision. Floaters can become particularly noticeable when you look at something plain, such as a blank wall or clear sky. Most people will experience floaters at some point in their lives, especially as they grow older.
Causes of Floaters and Flashes
The vitreous humor, or the gel inside your eye, begins to liquefy and shrink with age, leading to the formation of floaters. This process can sometimes cause the vitreous to pull away from the retina, a phenomenon known as posterior vitreous detachment (PVD). While PVD and floaters are usually harmless and become less noticeable over time, they can occasionally signal more severe eye conditions, such as retinal tears or detachment.
Floaters can also emerge from other causes, including:
- Inflammation inside the eye
- Bleeding in the eye
- Tearing or detachment of the retina
Flashes in Vision
Flashes can appear as flashing lights or lightning streaks in your vision. They occur when the vitreous gel either rubs, tugs, or pulls on the retina. Like floaters, flashes are more common as people age. However, sudden appearances of flashes could indicate a retinal tear or detachment, necessitating immediate medical attention.
When to See Your Optometrist
While floaters and flashes are common and often not a cause for alarm, there are certain situations where they warrant professional examination:
- A sudden increase in floaters, especially if accompanied by flashes
- Any new, persistent visual disturbances
- A shadow or curtain over part of your vision, which can be a sign of retinal detachment
In these scenarios, it’s imperative to contact an optometrist immediately. Rockville residents have access to state-of-the-art eye care, ensuring that any underlying issues are swiftly and effectively addressed.
Managing Floaters and Flashes
In many cases, no treatment is necessary for floaters and flashes. They are often benign and tend to diminish or become less bothersome over time. However, if floaters and flashes are symptoms of an underlying condition like retinal detachment, treatment options such as laser therapy or surgery might be required to preserve vision.
Conclusion
Seeing spots, dots, or “cobwebs” in your vision can be disconcerting, but they’re usually not a sign of anything serious. However, being vigilant about changes in your vision and seeking professional advice when necessary can help maintain your eye health. If you reside in or near Rockville, MD and have concerns about floaters, flashes, or any other vision changes, Eyes On Norbeck is here to support you.
Don’t hesitate to reach out to us for comprehensive eye exams and expert eye care. To schedule an appointment, please call us at (301) 238-7199 or fill out our online form. Let us help you ensure your vision remains clear and your eyes healthy.